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The Indian flag in its present type was adopted on July 22, 1947.
The primary Indian flag appeared in the course of the Swadeshi motion and was hoisted for the primary time in 1906 at Parsee Bagan in Kolkata.
This 12 months, the nation will have a good time its 78th Independence Day on August 15, 2024, commemorating the 77th anniversary of freedom from British colonial rule. The theme for this 12 months’s Independence Day celebrations is “Nation First, All the time First” as a part of the broader Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav celebrations.
The nationwide flag, or tiranga, is a crucial image of India’s independence. In India, the nationwide flag is handled with utmost respect. This is a timeline of how the flag developed into its present type.
Historical past and Evolution of the Indian Flag
The primary Indian flag dates again to 1906. The nationwide flag consists of three horizontal stripes: crimson, yellow and inexperienced.
watch: The evolution of the Indian flag
In 1917, in the course of the communal motion, Annie Besant and Bal Gangadhar Tilak raised one other flag. The flag has 4 crimson and inexperienced horizontal stripes and 7 stars, making a seven-star sample. There’s a white crescent moon and stars within the higher proper nook, and a Union Jack within the higher left nook.
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In 1921, freedom fighter Pingali Venkaiah offered a flag to Mahatma Gandhi throughout a Congress session in Vijayawada. The flag consists of white, inexperienced and crimson horizontal stripes to signify India’s various communities. A spinning wheel is positioned within the heart, symbolizing the concepts of autonomy and self-sufficiency.
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In 1931, the flag of Pingali Vekaiah was modified. The crimson is changed by saffron.
In July 1947, the Constituent Meeting formally adopted a brand new flag without spending a dime India. Pingali Vekaiah’s 1931 flag was modified to interchange the spinning wheel with a Dharma wheel. The flag was named Tiranga.
Fascinating info concerning the Indian flag
- The saffron within the flag represents energy and braveness, the white represents peace and reality, and the inexperienced represents progress and prosperity.
- The Dharma wheel within the heart of the leucorrhea is designed based mostly on the “Dharma wheel” carved within the lion capital of Sarnath. It symbolizes “born in motion, dying in stagnation”.
- Even when the flag is a part of any uniform or costume, it can’t be worn beneath the waist.
- The flag was designed by freedom fighter and geologist Pingali Venkayya.
- One of many largest Indian flags is hoisted on the Attari-Wagah border crossing. It’s 110 meters lengthy and 24 meters extensive.
